The importance of cattle is beyond religion because cattle has been and remains an important pillar of rural economy. Scientific studies have shown that animal agriculture is responsible for much of the greenhouse gas emissions, methane, and carbon dioxide, possibly more than the combined exhaust from all transportation, leading to greenhouse effect. Moreover, it pollutes precious waterbodies and causes deforestation. With a precipitous rise in meat/beef exports, India has acquired the notorious distinction of being the largest exporter of beef/meat with about 14 lakh tons exported during 2017-18. Thus, the Government is leading to man-made environmental degradation in a country which also must suffer the fury of natural disasters from time to time.With the Central Government hugely encouraging export of beef/meat, the prices of beef/meat in domestic market are skyrocketing. Moreover, this has also led to the growth of beef/meat mafia, and an alarming rise in cattle theft, large-scale movement of cattle, illegal slaughtering, export, and illegal smuggling of cattle to neighboring country etc. This is notwithstanding the fact that 20 out of 29 States currently have laws prohibiting either the slaughter of cows and/or bovine animals.
As the State Governments have failed to rein in the beef/meat mafia, the local communities are coming together to resist the menace as it is their animals and their livelihood that is being robbed off, apart from the religious sentiments attached to the cattle particularly the cows. The resistance to the illegal activities of beef/meat mafia is naturally leading to law & order problems, which are being malevolentlydubbed as lynching at the behest of the beef/meat mafia which has enormous money and muscle power. Apart from achieving the sinister purpose of tarnishing the fair image of the country and the Government, the effect of this widespread false campaign has been so much so that the Supreme Court has asked the Government to enact a law against lynching. The responsibility for this unsavory saga entirely rests with the Indian State, for:
Therefore, an immediate complete ban on beef/meat exports is imperative to prevent environmental degradation, avoidable social strife and law & order problems emanating from illegal activities of beef/meat mafia. Additionally, the Government is enjoined not only to implement the provisions of Article 48 of the Constitution but also to discharge its civilizational commitment to preserve and protect agricultural animals.
Accordingly, we request the Central Government to take immediate action to:
We further request that this legislative exercise may be completed in the forthcoming session of the current Parliament itself. Alternatively, Ordinances may be promulgated immediately pending enactment by the Parliament.
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